We all are presently using web 2.0, which is the present state of the internet. And no wonder you will be noticing web 3.0 soon. But what is it, and how blogs and websites will run on web 3.0
What is a decentralized blog and website?
Web 3.0, which deals with the decentralized web, means if you create a blog or website, the data you upload will get distributed in pieces, and only you can make an update or remove it from the internet.
Any government or a single body does not own the decentralized blogs; Its ownership is distributed into several peer networks, and removing it from the internet will be a tough job. Whereas in web 2.0, for blogs and websites, the controlling body of any website is its owner or the government.
We are now at web 2.0, and companies such as Google, Facebook, youtube, etc. If your content doesn’t meet their guidelines, they can remove it without taking your content.
What is decentralized content?
When content is created in decentralized platforms, it gets stored in pieces or parts in many other computers or networks. To use that content, you have to download that particular content from other computers.
Example, The best example is a torrent file. When someone downloads a game or movie, it gets downloaded into pieces.
Things you will need to create a decentralized blog and website.
Decentralized domain name.
Decentralized domains work on a blockchain system and cannot be removed or added by anyone other than you.
These domains are accessible by private keys and can be kept in cryptocurrency wallets. The main thing is that there are no such renewal fees for blockchain domains, and buying them once will make you the permanent owner of the lifetime.
However, you can sell them and transfer them using the private keys from your wallet.
Currently, we use domain names regulated by ICANN( Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers). They store the data of the person who owns the domain name.
Using this link, you can buy a decentralized domain name from an unstoppable domain.
IPFS server system.
For hosting blogs and websites, you need a particular decentralized hosting system known as IPFS(InterPlanetary File System).
When you upload a file, they get split into many pieces and shared among many nodes. The owner of the blog is only able or remove the files from the server.
Unlike today’s hosting companies, we have to pay hosting fees monthly or yearly, but using decentralized blockchain tech in blog and website hosting and creating content is free for all.
Where to buy decentralized domains and make blogs?
You can buy blockchains domains from unstoppable domains by paying fees between $20 -and $100. But to activate your blockchain domain, you need to transfer this into a wallet, and to do so, you have to pay some gas fees in etherium.
Advantages of having a decentralized website.
- No domain renewal cost. Once you buy a domain name, it will be valid for a lifetime.
- No hosting charges to pay as blockchain tech uses IPFS.
- Only the owner of a website can remove and add the content.
- Domain names can also be used as cryptocurrency addresses.
Disadvantages of having a decentralized website.
- Not supported by many browsers.
- You cannot delete the content if someone has already downloaded it.
- The initial cost of purchasing blockchain domains is high compared to standard domain names.
- Hosting websites in IPFS is comparatively slow compared to traditional web hosting.
- Not suitable for people who don’t know to code.
Decentralized blog and website hosting platforms
Certain cryptocurrency technologies provide website hosting using blockchain technology and cryptography. Here is a list of some platforms you can use to create a decentralized blog.
Note: To save your money, never buy decentralized hosting using a third-party platform. These websites charge you about 40% higher prices using USD rather than buying decentralized hosting using cryptos like BTC, Bittorrents, and Siacoin.
How much time will it take to become a decentralized blogger?
Most of the internet is still working on web 2.0 and talking about blogging. Moving from web 2.0 to web 3.0 is not easy for most bloggers.
People need to learn technical things that are more complicated in web 3.0 as it deals with blockchain. Other than that, many artificial tools are running in the market, which will take over in the next few years as blogging is concerned.
So, I think it will take at least 5 to 7 years to adapt blogging to web 3.0 bloggers.
Some examples of decentralized blogs and website
To identify any decentralized website or blog, look at its top-level domain. Such as
- Bitcoin. Crypto.
- Dogecoin. X
- Babydoge.coin.
In a decentralized website, instead of using .com and .org, the top-level domain is replaced by .crypto or .X
Consclusion.
On a serious thought, I think blockchain technology can provide many benefits than making a website or blogging. There are flaws here in the present, but They can be fixed over time.
As many browsers and search engines do not support blockchain technology now, I cannot say what’s coming next in a few months or years.
As a blogger, I will do experiments on this platform in the future and share my experience with it. But currently, in terms of SEO and hosting, I think WordPress is better for managing the blogging part.
If you don’t want to start a decentralized blog, you can start a regular blog using WordPress. Check out how much it costs you to start a blog.
Frequently asked questions
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Can social media be decentralized?
Currently, popular social media platforms run on a centralized server system. But in the future, once web 3.0 and blockchain technology gains popularity, we will surely see decentralized social media platforms.
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Can government remove decentralized websites?
No one can remove or delete the decentralized website and blog unless the owner or peer who has downloaded it removes it from their side.
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What are the platforms that people can use to access the decentralized web?
Brave browser is among the popular platforms people can use to access the decentralized web. You can download it on a PC or smartphone. Download it here
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Cost of decentralized hosting?
$0.15 – $0.20 per GB is the current price of hosting data In IPFS servers.